| Malawi
has not been a premier African tourist destination, but it is a real
jewel for those who do visit. It is known as the Warm Heart of Africa
for very good reason. The Malawians are some of the friendliest people
that you will ever meet.
The
country is about half the size of the United Kingdom and one fifth is
covered by Lake Malawi. One of Malawi’s great attractions is its
diversity of natural landscapes. The Rift Valley floor stretches the
length of the country and Lake Malawi occupies most of it, being 364
miles long and 50 miles wide which makes it the third largest freshwater
lake in Africa. The vegetation along the lakeshore is lush and often
supports local farming. The weather here is warm all year round. There
are highland areas with cool fresh air and clear mountain streams and,
as you climb, the deciduous forests give way to heaths, grassland and
evergreen forests.
Malawi
Facts and Figures
Area:
118,480 sq km, 46,000 sq miles (similar size to Cuba)
Climate: Sub tropical: rainy season, November to May;
dry season, May to November
Lake: 585 x 80 km (364 x 50 miles)
Population: 11,000,000, growing at 3.5% per year
0 - 14 years old = 44%
15 - 64 years old = 53.2%
65+ years old = 2.8%
Average life expectancy: 36
years
Infant mortality: 120 deaths per 1000
HIV/AIDS: 1 in 3 of the population
Population below the poverty line: 54%. 85% live in
rural areas; 15% in towns
Average annual income: $100-$200 per year
Main exports: Tobacco (70%), sugar and tea |
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